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New Jersey Combined Advance Directive for Health Care Print E-mail

(Combined Proxy and Instruction Directive)

I understand that as a competent adult I have the right to make decisions about my health care. There may come a time when I am unable, due to physical or mental incapacity, to make my own health care decisions. In these circumstances, those caring for me will need direction and they will turn to someone who knows my values and health care wishes. By writing this durable power of attorney for health care, I appoint a health care representative with the legal authority to make health care decisions on my behalf and to consult with my physician and others. I direct that this document become part of my permanent medical records.

In completing Part One of this directive, you will designate an individual you trust to act as your legally recognized health care representative to make health care decisions for you in the event that you are unable to make decisions for yourself.

In completing Part Two of this directive, you will provide instructions concerning your health care preferences and wishes to your health care representative and others who will be entrusted with responsibility for your care, such as your physician, family members, and friends.

PART ONE. DESIGNATION OF HEALTH CARE REPRESENTATIVE

CHOOSING A HEALTH CARE REPRESENTATIVE

I hereby designate:

Name __________________________

Address __________________________

__________________________

Telephone __________________________

as my health care representative to make any and all health care decisions for me, including decisions to accept or to refuse any treatment, service, or procedure used to diagnose or treat my physical or mental condition and decisions to provide, withhold or withdraw life-sustaining measures. I direct my representative to make decisions on my behalf in accordance with my wishes as stated in this document, or as otherwise known to him or her. In the event my wishes are not clear, my representative is authorized to make decisions in my best interests, based on what is known of my wishes.

This durable power of attorney for health care shall take effect in the event I become unable to make my own health care decisions, as determined by the physician who has primary responsibility for my care, and any necessary confirming determinations.

ALTERNATE REPRESENTATIVES

If the person I have designated above is unable, unwilling, or unavailable to act as my health care representative, I hereby designate the following person(s) to act as my health care representative, in the order of priority stated:

1. Name: __________________________

Address: __________________________

__________________________

Telephone: __________________________

2. Name: __________________________

Address: __________________________

__________________________

Telephone: __________________________

PART TWO: INSTRUCTION DIRECTIVE

In Part Two, you are asked to provide instructions concerning your future health care. This will require making important and perhaps difficult choices. Before completing your directive, you should discuss these matters with your health care representative, physician, family members, or others who may become responsible for your care.

In Sections C and D below, you may state the circumstances in which various forms of medical treatment including life-sustaining measures should be provided, withheld, or discontinued. If the options and choices below do not fully express your wishes, you should use Section E and/or attach a statement to this document that would provide those responsible for your care with additional information you think would help them in making decisions about your medical treatment. Please familiarize yourself with all sections of Part Two before completing your directive.

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

To inform those responsible for my care of my specific wishes, I make the following statement of personal views regarding my health care.

Initial ONE of the following two statements with which you agree:

______ I direct that all medically appropriate measures be provided to sustain my life, regardless of my physical or mental condition.

______ There are circumstances in which I would not want my life to be prolonged by further medical treatment. In these circumstances, life-sustaining measures should not be initiated, and if they have been, they should be discontinued. I recognize that this is likely to hasten my death. In the following, I specify the circumstances in which I would choose to forego life-sustaining measures:

If you have initialed statement 2 above, please initial each of the statements (a, b, and c) with which you agree:

______ I realize that there may come a time when I am diagnosed as having an incurable and irreversible illness, disease, or condition. If this occurs, and my attending physician and at least one additional physician who has personally examined me determine that my condition is terminal, I direct that life-sustaining measures which would serve only to artificially prolong my dying be withheld or discontinued. I also direct that I be given all medically appropriate care to make me comfortable and to relieve pain.

In the space provided, write in the bracketed phrase with which you agree.

To me, terminal condition means that my physicians have determined that:

____________________________________________________________

[I will die within a few days] [I will die within a few weeks]

[I have a life expectancy of approximately ______ or less (enter 6 months or 1 year)]

______If there should come a time when I become permanently unconscious, and my attending physician and at least one additional physician with appropriate expertise who has personally examined me determine that I have totally and irreversibly lost consciousness and my capacity for interaction with other people and my surroundings, I direct that life-sustaining measures be withheld or discontinued. I understand that I will not experience pain or discomfort in this condition, and I direct that I be given all medically appropriate care necessary to provide for my personal hygiene and dignity.

______ I realize there may come a time when I am diagnosed as having an incurable and irreversible illness, disease, or condition that may not be terminal. My condition may cause me to experience severe and progressive physical and mental deterioration and/or a permanent loss of capacities and faculties I value highly. If, in the course of medical care, the burdens of continued life with treatment become greater than the benefits I experience, I direct that life-sustaining measures be withheld or discontinued. I also direct that I be given all medically appropriate care necessary to make me comfortable and to relieve pain.

Examples of conditions that I find unacceptable are:

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS [Artificially Provided Fluids and Nutrition; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)]

In Section C above, you provided general instructions regarding life-sustaining measures. Here you are asked to give specific instructions regarding two types of life-sustaining measures, artificially provided fluids and nutrition, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

In the space provided, write in the bracketed phrase with which you agree:

In the circumstances I initialed in Section C, I also direct that artificially provided fluids and nutrition, such as by feeding tube or intravenous infusion:

____________________________________________________________

[be withheld or withdrawn and that I be allowed to die]

[be provided to the extent medically appropriate]

In the circumstances I initialed in Section C, if I should suffer a cardiac arrest, I also direct that cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR):

____________________________________________________________

[not be provided and that I be allowed to die]

[be provided to preserve my life, unless medically inappropriate or futile]

If neither of the above statements adequately expresses your wishes concerning artificially provided fluids and nutrition or CPR, please explain your wishes below.

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTIONS

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

BRAIN DEATH

The State of New Jersey recognizes the irreversible condition of all functions of the entire brain, including the brain stem (also known as whole brain death), as a legal standard for the declaration of death. However, individuals who cannot accept this standard because of their personal religious beliefs may request that it not be applied in determining their death.

Initial the following statement only if it applies to you:

______ To declare my death on the basis of the whole brain death standard would violate my personal religious beliefs. I therefore wish my death to be declared solely on the basis of the traditional criteria of irreversible cessation of cardiopulmonary (heartbeat and breathing) function.

AFTER DEATH—ANATOMICAL GIFTS

It is now possible to transplant human organs and tissues in order to save and improve the lives of others. Organs, tissues, and other body parts are also used for therapy, medical research, and education. This section allows you to indicate your desire to make an anatomical gift and, if so, to provide instructions for any limitations or special uses.

Initial the statements that express your wishes:

______ I wish to make the following anatomical gift to take effect upon my death:

A. ______ any needed organs or body parts.

B. ______ only the following organs or body parts:

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

for the purposes of transplantation, therapy, medical research, or education, or

C. ______ my body for anatomical study, if needed.

D. ______ special limitations, if any:

_______________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

If you wish to provide additional instructions, such as indicating your preference that your organs be given to a specific person or institution, or be used for a specific purpose, please do so in the space provided below:

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

______ I do not wish to make an anatomical gift upon my death:

PART THREE: SIGNATURE AND WITNESSES

COPIES

The original or a copy of this document has been given to the following people:

1. Name _________________________ Address _________________________

City/State/Zip ___________________ Telephone _______________________

2.. Name _________________________ Address _________________________

City/State/Zip ___________________ Telephone _______________________

SIGNATURE

By writing this advance directive, I inform those who may become entrusted with my health care of my wishes and intend to ease the burdens of decision-making which this responsibility may impose. I understand the purpose and effect of this document and sign it knowingly, voluntarily, and after careful deliberation.

Signed this ___________ day of ____________, 20___.

Signature __________________________________________________

Address ___________________________________________________

City/State/Zip _______________________________________________

WITNESSES

I declare that the person who signed this document, or asked another to sign this document on his or her behalf, did so in my presence, that he or she is personally known to me, and that he or she appears to be of sound mind and free of duress or undue influence. I am 18 years of age or older and am not designated by this or any other document as the person's health care representative, or as an alternate health care representative.

1. Witness 2. Witness

_________________________ _________________________

(print name) (print name)

_________________________ _________________________

(signature) (signature)

_________________________ _________________________

(address) (address)

_________________________ _________________________

(city, state, zip) (city, state, zip)

_________________________ _________________________

(date) (date)

 
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